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HMS Sturgeon (1894)
HMS ''Sturgeon'' was the lead ship of the s which served with the Royal Navy. Built by Vickers, she was launched in 1894 and sold in 1910.
==Construction and design==
On 8 November 1893, the British Admiralty placed an order with the Naval Construction and Armament Company of Barrow-in-Furness (later to become part of Vickers) for three "Twenty-Seven Knotter" destroyers as part of the 1893–1894 construction programme for the Royal Navy,〔Lyon 2001, p. 69.〕 with in total, 36 destroyers being ordered from various shipbuilders for this programme.〔Lyon 2001, p. 19.〕
The Admiralty only laid down a series of broad requirements for the destroyers, leaving detailed design to the ships' builders. The requirements included a trial speed of , a "turtleback" forecastle and a standard armament of a QF 12 pounder 12 cwt ( calibre) gun on a platform on the ship's conning tower (in practice the platform was also used as the ship's bridge), with a secondary armament of five 6-pounder guns, and two 18-inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes.〔Lyon 2001, p. 20.〕〔Lyon 2001, pp. 98–99.〕〔Friedman 2009, p. 40.〕
The Naval Construction and Armament Company produced a design with a length of overall and between perpendiculars, with a beam of and a draught of . Displacement was light and deep load.〔 Three funnels were fitted, with the foremast between the ship's bridge and the first funnel.〔Friedman 2009, p. 50.〕〔Manning 1961, p. 38.〕 Four Blechyndnen water-tube boilers fed steam at to two three-cylinder triple expansion steam engines rated at .〔〔''The Engineer'' 11 October 1895, p. 365.〕 60 tons of coal were carried,〔Brassey 1902, p. 274.〕 giving a range of at a speed of .〔Friedman 2009, p. 291.〕 The ship's crew was 53 officers and men.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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